effects of dietary inclusion of graded levels of olive pulp with or without mixed powder of garlic and thyme on carcass characteristics and performance of broiler chicks
نویسندگان
چکیده
this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of adding a commercial medicinal plant (mp) powder containing garlic (allium sativum) and thyme (thymus vulgaris) to diets that included olive pulp (op), on the performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chicks. a total of 240 day old male ross-308 broiler chicks were allocated into six iso-nitrogenous and iso-energetic dietary groups with equal average of body weight per cage. four pens of birds (n=10) were assigned to each of the six dietary groups. the main factors taken into account within a 3×2 factorial arrangement were three dietary inclusion levels (0, 50 and 100 g/kg diet) of op and mp (0 and 2 g/kg diet) addition. body weight (bw) and feed intake (fi) were assessed on the 21, 42 and 49th days of age. data were subjected to analysis of variance as a completely randomized design using glm procedure of sas. chicks fed op-included diets increased in fi during the starting period (0-21); however the reverse trend was found out during the growing period (22-49). inclusion of op in diets improved bwg of broilers during the starting period (p?0.05), however, bwgs did not significantly differ (p0.05), but increased bwg during the finishing period (43-49). broilers fed op-included diets had improved in fcr during all the rearing periods (p?0.05). birds fed mp-included diets had improved in fcr during the finishing period (p0.05). in conclusion, op (an agricultural by-product) can be included in diets of broilers up to 10% with no adverse effects on performance. addition of the mix powder of garlic and thyme mp to diets of broilers would have beneficial effects on the birds' performance, especially in terms of bwg and fcr.
منابع مشابه
the effects of planning on accuracy and complexity of iranian efl students’ written narrative task performance
this study compared the different effects of form-focused guided planning vs. meaning-focused guided planning on iranian pre-intermediate students’ task performance. the study lasted for three weeks and concentrated on eight english structures. forty five pre-intermediate iranian students were randomly assigned to three groups of guided planning focus-on-form group (gpfg), guided planning focus...
15 صفحه اولthe effects of time planning and task complexity on accuracy of narrative task performance
هدف اصلی این تحقیق بررسی تاثیر برنامه ریزی زمانی، هم چنین افزایش میزان پیچیدگی تکالیف در نظر گرفته شده بصورت همزمان، بر دقت و صحت و پیچیدگی عملکرد نوشتاری زبان آموزان می باشد. بدین منظور، 50 نفر از دانش آموزان دختر در رده ی سنی 16 الی 18 سال به عنوان شرکت کنندگان در این زمینه ی تحقیق در نظر گرفته شدند و به دو گروه آزمایشی و کنترل بصورت اتفاقی تقسیم شدند. اعضای گروه آزمایشی هر دو تکلیف ساده و پی...
: the effect of sericin levels (silk glue protein) on rate of in vitro maturation, fertilization and culture of sheep oocytes
هدف از آزمایش اول بررسی اثر سطوح مختلف سریسین [0 (control), 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 %] افزوده شده به محیط , ivm بر cumulus cell expansion، بلوغ هسته و توسعه متوالی جنین، در گوسفندان نژاد سنجابی در فصل تولید مثلی می باشد. از سرگیری میوز به وسیله خارج شدن اولین پولار بادی اندازه گیری و هم چنین درصد رسیدن جنین های دو سلولی به مرحله کلیواژ و بلاستوسیت نیز به عنوان نشانه ای از میزان شایستگی توسعه اولیه ج...
the effect of explicit teaching of metacognitive vocabulary learning strategies on recall and retention of idioms
چکیده ندارد.
15 صفحه اولeffect of bataine and sulphate supplement on wool and milk characteristics and lambs performance in naine ewes
تعداد 20 رأس میش نژاد نائینی 6+-24 ماهه، با میانگین وزن 2/3-+40 کیلوگرم، همراه با 20 رأس بره های آنها در قالب طرح کاملا تصادفی اثر بتائین و مکمل سولفات بر خصوصیات شیر و پشم و عملکرد بره ها بررسی شد. میش ها بطور تصادفی در چهار تیمار قرار گرفتند. تیمارها عبارت بودند از: 1-گروه شاهد 2-بتائین (05/0 درصد ماده خشک) 3-سولفات (24/0 سولفور درصد ماده خشک 4-بتائین هرماه با سولفات. جیره غذائی طبق nrc با مح...
15 صفحه اولthe effects of previewing and providing background knowledge on iranian university efl learners’ comprehension of literary and academic texts
abstract poor reading comprehension can result in failure in using references, benefiting from professional gatherings and resources, keeping up with the growing body of knowledge in the virtual world of the internet, and failing to achieve in efl programs. the purpose of the present quasi-experimental study was to explore the effects of background knowledge and previewing narrative and expos...
15 صفحه اولمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
علوم دامی ایرانجلد ۴۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۱۱-۳۲۰
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023